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Domain Generalization via Model-Agnostic Learning of Semantic Features

2019-10-29NeurIPS 2019Code Available0· sign in to hype

Qi Dou, Daniel C. Castro, Konstantinos Kamnitsas, Ben Glocker

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Abstract

Generalization capability to unseen domains is crucial for machine learning models when deploying to real-world conditions. We investigate the challenging problem of domain generalization, i.e., training a model on multi-domain source data such that it can directly generalize to target domains with unknown statistics. We adopt a model-agnostic learning paradigm with gradient-based meta-train and meta-test procedures to expose the optimization to domain shift. Further, we introduce two complementary losses which explicitly regularize the semantic structure of the feature space. Globally, we align a derived soft confusion matrix to preserve general knowledge about inter-class relationships. Locally, we promote domain-independent class-specific cohesion and separation of sample features with a metric-learning component. The effectiveness of our method is demonstrated with new state-of-the-art results on two common object recognition benchmarks. Our method also shows consistent improvement on a medical image segmentation task.

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Benchmark Results

DatasetModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
PACSMASF (Resnet-50)Average Accuracy82.67Unverified
PACSMASF (Resnet-18)Average Accuracy81.04Unverified
PACSMASF (Alexnet)Average Accuracy75.21Unverified

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