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Toward Real-Time Digital Twins of EM Environments: Computational Benchmark of Ray Launching Software

2024-06-07Code Available0· sign in to hype

Michele Zhu, Lorenzo Cazzella, Francesco Linsalata, Maurizio Magarini, Matteo Matteucci, Umberto Spagnolini

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Abstract

Digital Twin has emerged as a promising paradigm for accurately representing wireless communication electromagnetic environments. The resulting virtual representation of reality facilitates comprehensive insights into the propagation environment, empowering multi-layer decision-making processes at the physical communication level. This paper investigates the impact of ray-based model simulation within real-time Digital Twins. A benchmark for ray-based propagation simulations is presented to evaluate computational time, considering two urban scenarios characterized by different mesh complexity, single and multiple wireless link configurations, and simulations with/without diffuse scattering. Exhaustive empirical analyses are performed showing the behavior of different ray-based solutions. By offering standardized simulations and scenarios, this work provides a technical benchmark for practitioners involved in the implementation of real-time Digital Twins and optimization of ray-based propagation models.

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