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Cross-dimensional Weighting for Aggregated Deep Convolutional Features

2015-12-13Code Available0· sign in to hype

Yannis Kalantidis, Clayton Mellina, Simon Osindero

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Abstract

We propose a simple and straightforward way of creating powerful image representations via cross-dimensional weighting and aggregation of deep convolutional neural network layer outputs. We first present a generalized framework that encompasses a broad family of approaches and includes cross-dimensional pooling and weighting steps. We then propose specific non-parametric schemes for both spatial- and channel-wise weighting that boost the effect of highly active spatial responses and at the same time regulate burstiness effects. We experiment on different public datasets for image search and show that our approach outperforms the current state-of-the-art for approaches based on pre-trained networks. We also provide an easy-to-use, open source implementation that reproduces our results.

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Benchmark Results

DatasetModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
ROxford (Hard)R – [O] –CroWmAP13.3Unverified
ROxford (Medium)R – [O] –CroWmAP42.4Unverified
RParis (Hard)R – [O] –CroWmAP47.2Unverified
RParis (Medium)R – [O] –CroWmAP70.4Unverified

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