SOTAVerified

Co-Speech Gesture Detection through Multi-Phase Sequence Labeling

2023-08-21Code Available0· sign in to hype

Esam Ghaleb, Ilya Burenko, Marlou Rasenberg, Wim Pouw, Peter Uhrig, Judith Holler, Ivan Toni, Aslı Özyürek, Raquel Fernández

Code Available — Be the first to reproduce this paper.

Reproduce

Code

Abstract

Gestures are integral components of face-to-face communication. They unfold over time, often following predictable movement phases of preparation, stroke, and retraction. Yet, the prevalent approach to automatic gesture detection treats the problem as binary classification, classifying a segment as either containing a gesture or not, thus failing to capture its inherently sequential and contextual nature. To address this, we introduce a novel framework that reframes the task as a multi-phase sequence labeling problem rather than binary classification. Our model processes sequences of skeletal movements over time windows, uses Transformer encoders to learn contextual embeddings, and leverages Conditional Random Fields to perform sequence labeling. We evaluate our proposal on a large dataset of diverse co-speech gestures in task-oriented face-to-face dialogues. The results consistently demonstrate that our method significantly outperforms strong baseline models in detecting gesture strokes. Furthermore, applying Transformer encoders to learn contextual embeddings from movement sequences substantially improves gesture unit detection. These results highlight our framework's capacity to capture the fine-grained dynamics of co-speech gesture phases, paving the way for more nuanced and accurate gesture detection and analysis.

Tasks

Reproductions