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Classical Structured Prediction Losses for Sequence to Sequence Learning

2017-11-14NAACL 2018Code Available0· sign in to hype

Sergey Edunov, Myle Ott, Michael Auli, David Grangier, Marc'Aurelio Ranzato

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Abstract

There has been much recent work on training neural attention models at the sequence-level using either reinforcement learning-style methods or by optimizing the beam. In this paper, we survey a range of classical objective functions that have been widely used to train linear models for structured prediction and apply them to neural sequence to sequence models. Our experiments show that these losses can perform surprisingly well by slightly outperforming beam search optimization in a like for like setup. We also report new state of the art results on both IWSLT'14 German-English translation as well as Gigaword abstractive summarization. On the larger WMT'14 English-French translation task, sequence-level training achieves 41.5 BLEU which is on par with the state of the art.

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Benchmark Results

DatasetModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
IWSLT2014 German-EnglishMinimum Risk Training [Edunov2017]BLEU score32.84Unverified
IWSLT2015 German-EnglishConvS2S+RiskBLEU score32.93Unverified

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