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An Empirical Study of Scaling Law for OCR

2023-12-29Code Available1· sign in to hype

Miao Rang, Zhenni Bi, Chuanjian Liu, Yunhe Wang, Kai Han

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Abstract

The laws of model size, data volume, computation and model performance have been extensively studied in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP). However, the scaling laws in Optical Character Recognition (OCR) have not yet been investigated. To address this, we conducted comprehensive studies that involved examining the correlation between performance and the scale of models, data volume and computation in the field of text recognition.Conclusively, the study demonstrates smooth power laws between performance and model size, as well as training data volume, when other influencing factors are held constant. Additionally, we have constructed a large-scale dataset called REBU-Syn, which comprises 6 million real samples and 18 million synthetic samples. Based on our scaling law and new dataset, we have successfully trained a scene text recognition model, achieving a new state-ofthe-art on 6 common test benchmarks with a top-1 average accuracy of 97.42%. The models and dataset are publicly available at https://github.com/large-ocr-model/large-ocr-model.github.io.

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Benchmark Results

DatasetModelMetricClaimedVerifiedStatus
CUTE80CLIP4STR-B*Accuracy99.65Unverified
ICDAR2013CLIP4STR-L*Accuracy99.42Unverified
ICDAR2015CLIP4STR-L*Accuracy92.6Unverified
SVTCLIP4STR-B*Accuracy98.76Unverified
SVTPCLIP4STR-L*Accuracy98.13Unverified

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