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Benchmarking Automated Clinical Language Simplification: Dataset, Algorithm, and Evaluation

2020-12-04COLING 2022Code Available0· sign in to hype

Junyu Luo, Zifei Zheng, Hanzhong Ye, Muchao Ye, Yaqing Wang, Quanzeng You, Cao Xiao, Fenglong Ma

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Abstract

Patients with low health literacy usually have difficulty understanding medical jargon and the complex structure of professional medical language. Although some studies are proposed to automatically translate expert language into layperson-understandable language, only a few of them focus on both accuracy and readability aspects simultaneously in the clinical domain. Thus, simplification of the clinical language is still a challenging task, but unfortunately, it is not yet fully addressed in previous work. To benchmark this task, we construct a new dataset named MedLane to support the development and evaluation of automated clinical language simplification approaches. Besides, we propose a new model called DECLARE that follows the human annotation procedure and achieves state-of-the-art performance compared with eight strong baselines. To fairly evaluate the performance, we also propose three specific evaluation metrics. Experimental results demonstrate the utility of the annotated MedLane dataset and the effectiveness of the proposed model DECLARE.

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